Tylophora neglecta has been discovered from the shola forest on the Thooval Mala hill under the Achencoil forest division in Kollam. Consists of 3 Shola reserve forest:: Idivara Shola Reserve, Pullardi Shola Reserve and Mannavan Shola Reserve: 47: Eravikulam NP: Periyar, Chalakudiyar, Cauvery : Southern montane wet temperate forests, southern west coast evergreen forest, Mixed Deciduous . The region was declared as a Reserve Woodland by the Travancore Government in 1897. For example, If you purchase the notes with “Download Validity == 2 Years,” on 01/01/2020, then you will be able to download the Static Files + Current Affairs files till 02/01/2022. Highlights. (See picture of sholas at the top of this page). It is a Tropical Montane Forest. They were motivated to remove plastic garbage from the nearby forests, protect Shola trees, remove alien species and learn about the importance of the Sholas. The temperate montane forests in Nilgiri Hills are called Shola forest. Answer & Explanation. Nilgiri Tahr is endemic to the region. Choose the correct ones: a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 and 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Read More: Collegium system of India | Single use plastic | How to prepare for UPSC 2020. Dominant flora and fauna of Mathikettan Shola National Park. “The wattle is replacing grasslands and Shola forests. Washed away are the dark moss and wild balsam covered rocks that shaped the flow of every stream;; Lost are the dwarf bamboo and forest kurinji (shrubs of blue flowers), ferns and orchids of the forest floor. Open Forest – All lands with tree cover (Including mangrove cover) of canopy density between 10% and 40%; Scrub – All forest lands with poor tree growth mainly of small or stunted trees having canopy density less than 10 percent; Non Forest – Any area not included in the above classes. Shola forest. “Due to excess rainfall, the soil in the shola forest became loose and came down the steep slope of the hill, accumulating boulders and sludge along with it. The flowers of the new species are white with a violet tinge. Trees show stunted growth (owing to wind action) with spreading canopy, twiggy branchlets and foliage of different colours. How to Study Ancient History for UPSC Civil Services Examination. D. 15. Its leaves are thick and bristly in nature. Tylophora neglecta has been discovered from the shola forest on the Thooval Mala hill under the Achencoil forest division in Kollam. Shola forest . The flowers of … Nilgiri biosphere reserve covers an area of 5500 sq.km in states of Karnataka, Kerala & Tamilnadu. They are patches of evergreen tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests amid grasslands found in Southern India, particularly Nilgiris, Palani Hills an Annamalai Hills. IBPS PO/MT; SSC CGL 2019; NEW INDIA ASSURANCE; SSC CHSL Exam; SSC MTS; SSC SI & ASI Exam; IBPS SO; IBPS CLERK; RBI ASST. Question: With reference to the Geranium, consider the following statements: It has medicinal value and its; Which of the above given statements are true? Date: March 17, 2017 Author: theexamsmadesimple 0 Comments ‘Sholas’ is a word derived from Tamil word sholai meaning tropical rain forest. Researchers could find five to six Tylophora balakrishnanii and 15 to 16 Tylophora neglecta plants in the respective areas. Consider the following statement/s: 1. It is a stunted forest growth of diverse grass species and made up of dwarf trees growing 25-30 feet. The Shola forests of South India derive their name from the Tamil word solai, which means a ‘tropical rain forest’. A forest cover may or may not be a part of forest area. Open forest with shrublands and grasslands interspaced with dense trees. Examine the their significance and the threats faced by them. 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